7 de dez. de 2010

Doenças e Enfermidades (illnesses and diseases)


List of Illnesses and Diseases 
   
Português
Inglês

Alergia
Allergy – I’m allergic to cats.
Amnésia
Amnesia - He suffered periods of amnesia.
Anemia
Anemia – My son has anemia.
Apendicite
Appendicitis - The main symptom of appendicitis is abdominal pain.
Artrite
Arthritis - Most dogs suffer from arthritis as they age.
Asma
Asthma – His child had an asthma attack.
Bolha
Blister – I´ve got blisters on the sole of my feet.
Bronquite
Bronchitis – I’ve had bronchitis three times in my life.
Calafrios
Chills – I have chills and a cold.
Catapora
Chickenpox – I had chickenpox when I was a kid.
Caxumba
Mumps - Children with mumps usually also get a fever and headache.
Cólicas
Cramps – Girls usually have cramps on their periods.
Congestão nasal
Nasal congestion -  I can't go to sleep because of nasal congestion.
Conjuntivite
Conjunctivitis – I had conjunctivitis a few months ago.
Corte
Cut -  I have a cut in my finger.
Diabetes
Diabetes – My mom has diabetes.
Disenteria
Dysentery - A few days ago I got dysentery.
Doença
Illness - I'm dealing with a serious family illness 
Doença de Parkinson
Parkinson’s Disease ou Parkinsonism - My uncle was affected by parkinson's disease.
Doente
Sick – I´m worried because he´s been sick over a week.
Dor
Ache - Most of us experience aches and pains.
Dor de cabeça
Headache – I usually have headaches twice a week.
Dor de dente
Toothache – I had a terrible toothache last night.
Dor de estômago
Stomachache – I suffer from stomachache after eating fast food or fried food.
Dor de garganta
Sore troat – I can´t drink cold soda because I have a terrible sore throat.
Dor de ouvido
Earache - I have an earache in both ears 
Dor nas costas
Backache – I had chronic backaches when I was pregnant.
Enjôo
Nausea – I had nausea in the first half of pregnancy.
Enxaqueca
Migraine - More than 29.5 million Americans suffer from migraine.
Espirrar
Sneeze – Does dust make you sneeze?
Ferida
Wound - My cat has an open wound with pus coming out.
Fratura
Fracture - He had multiple fractures to the skull.
Gastrite
Gastritis – You need to follow a good diet for gastritis.
Gripe
Flu ou Influenza – I got a flu last winter.
Hipertensão
High blood pressure – You need to learn how to control your HBP.
Inchado
Swollen I wake up in the mornings and my hands are swollen.
Infarto
Heart attack – He died of a heart attack.
Uma Infecção
An infecction - Some guy in my school had an infection for 3 months.
Infecção de garganta
Strep throat - Strep throat is very common among kids and teens.
Infecção de ouvido
Ear infection - Ear infections are common among kids and, often, painful.
Labirintite
Labyrinthitis - I have had labyrinthitis for 2 years now.
Lúpus
Lupus – My mom and my aunt died from lupus.
Mal de Alzheimer
Alzheimer’s Disease - My grandma has had Alzheimer's disease for years.
Osteoporose
Osteoporosis - My grandma has had osteoporosis for most of her life.
Picada de inseto
Insect bite I had a bad reaction to an insect bite.
Queimadura solar
Sunburn - I got a full body sunburn from being at the ocean all day.
Resfriado
Cold – I had a terrible cold last winter.
Reumatismo
Rheumatism - My brother has had rheumatism for about five years now.
Rinite
Rhinitis - Patients who develop allergic rhinitis frequently have a family history
Rubéola
German Measles - If you had german measles can you get chicken pox? 
Sarampo
Measles - You get measles from someone who has got measles
SIDA
AIDS - How many teenagers in the US got AIDS?
Síndrome de Down
Down’s Syndrome - About half of babies with Down syndrome are born with heart defects.
Sinusite
Sinusitis - If you have sinusitis you have to go to a doctor.
Tendinite
Tendinitis ou Tendonitis - Tendinitis means inflammation of a tendon.
Tontura
Dizzy - I felt dizzy for an entire day and I went to the hospital.
Torcer
Sprain – I think I sprained my ankle when I was playing soccer.
Tosse
Cough – Why do I always cough when I go to bed?
Um machucado (roxo)
A bruise – I fell off the chair and got a bruise.
Uma inflamação
An inflammation - You do not have to be old to have chronic inflammation.
Urticária
Urticaria - I have attacks of urticaria.
Varíola
Smallpox –  I got a short notice deployment and I had to get my smallpox vaccination.
Vertigem
Vertigo - If you have vertigo, you may feel like you are moving or spinning.
Vitiligo
Vitiligo - We have vitiligo in the family

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